Cervical screening is one of the most effective tools for preventing cervical cancer.
Olika is a Canberra-based women’s health clinic that is committed to providing compassionate, comprehensive care for cervical health at every stage of life.
If you’re aged between 25-and-74 and have a cervix, regular cervical screening is vital for early detection of changes that could lead to cervical cancer.
Cervical screening is a simple test that checks for the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV), a common sexually transmitted infection that can cause changes in cervical cells and potentially lead to cervical cancer over time.
HPV is so common that most people will be exposed to it at some point in their lives. In most cases, the immune system clears the virus naturally. However, persistent HPV infection can lead to precancerous changes in the cervix.
Australia’s cervical screening program has shifted from the traditional Pap smear to the more advanced HPV test, which is more accurate and only required every 5- years for most individuals.
You should have a cervical screening test if you:
Even if you have had the HPV vaccine, regular screening is still essential, as the vaccine does not protect against all types of HPV.
If you’ve had a hysterectomy, your need for continued screening will depend on whether your cervix was removed and your medical history. This can be discussed during your appointment at Olika.
The cervical screening test is quick and usually takes just a few minutes. During the test:
You may feel some mild discomfort during the procedure, but it should not be painful. You are welcome to discuss any concerns beforehand to ensure you feel as comfortable as possible.
Some women are eligible for self-collection of the sample, a new and evidence-based option that offers greater privacy and may help increase screening participation.
Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable cancers. Since the introduction of Australia’s national cervical screening program, the incidence and mortality rates of cervical cancer have halved.
However, participation rates remain suboptimal. According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW), only about 55% of eligible individuals participate in cervical screening at recommended intervals.
Increasing participation – especially among those from marginalised or culturally diverse communities – remains a public health priority.
HPV is the primary cause of cervical cancer, but other contributing risk factors include:
Regular screening helps detect and manage abnormalities long before they develop into cancer.
If abnormal or precancerous cells are found, early intervention can prevent cancer from developing. Treatment may include:
The doctors at Olika provide guidance and support at every stage of follow-up care.
Olika offers a safe, respectful, and inclusive environment for cervical screening. We prioritise your comfort and privacy, and take the time to explain every step of the process.
Our services include:
We also ensure all screening is coordinated with your broader health needs, including sexual health, contraception, and menopause care.
